International Comparisons for Coulometric Determinations of Dichromate Used to Develop Certified Reference Material for Oxidation-Reduction Titration
نویسنده
چکیده
Inicialmente, para adquirir experiência na determinação coulométrica da pureza do dicromato, realizou-se uma comparação bilateral entre os institutos nacionais de metrologia (INM) do Brasil e da Rússia. Em seguida, objetivando comparar os resultados das medições do dicromato de potássio (K2Cr2O7) entre os INM que utilizam a coulometria com elevada precisão para certificar materiais de referência (MR) de compostos puros, o Inmetro participou de uma comparaçãochave denominada CCQM-K96. A partir dessas comparações, certificou-se um lote do MR de K2Cr2O7. Este trabalho objetiva apresentar os resultados das comparações internacionais, bem como os estudos necessários ao desenvolvimento do material de referência certificado (MRC) de K2Cr2O7 tornando-o um padrão primário para titulações de oxirredução. Para o lote certificado, considerou-se tanto os estudos de homogeneidade quanto de caracterização, obtendo-se o valor da pureza, em fração mássica do K2Cr2O7 de 99,974% ± 0,011%, para k = 2 e probabilidade de abrangência de aproximadamente 95%.
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